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Why Is Wearing a Seatbelt in the Back Seat So Important?
Wearing a seatbelt in the back seat is just as crucial as in the front, and here are the key reasons, supported by research and government data:
1. Reduces the Risk of Serious Injury or Death
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Study: Research by SWOV (Institute for Road Safety Research, Netherlands) shows that rear-seat passengers are 5 times more likely to suffer severe injuries or death in a crash if they are not wearing a seatbelt.
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EU Report: According to the European Transport Safety Council (ETSC), wearing a seatbelt in the back reduces the risk of fatal injuries by 25-75%, depending on the collision type.
2. Protects Other Passengers
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An unrestrained rear passenger can be thrown forward at high speed during a crash, hitting other occupants and causing additional injuries.
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Research by the German Traffic Safety Council (DVR) demonstrates that in a frontal collision, a 75 kg (165 lbs) person without a seatbelt can exert a force of 3,000 kg (6,600 lbs) on other passengers.
3. Legal Requirement in Many Countries
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In the Netherlands and most EU countries, rear seatbelts have been mandatory since the 1990s.
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European Commission: Statistics show that countries with strict seatbelt laws (e.g., Sweden, Germany) have significantly fewer fatal accidents compared to those with weaker enforcement.
4. Modern Cars Are Designed for Seatbelt Use
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Crash tests by ADAC (German Automobile Club) confirm that airbags and crumple zones are less effective if rear passengers are unbelted.
Conclusion
Wearing a seatbelt in the back saves lives, prevents severe injuries, and protects fellow passengers. Authorities such as SWOV, ETSC, and the European Commission emphasize that seatbelt use in all seating positions is essential for maximum safety.